Crazy Rhythm

“Crazy Rhythm” is a thirty-two-bar swing show tune written in 1928 by Irving Caesar with music by Joseph Meyer and Roger Wolfe Kahn for the Broadway musical Here Howe. Crazy Rhythm was first recorded for Victor by Roger Wolfe Kahn and His Orchestra in New York City in April 1928 with Franklyn Baur singing the chorus: Crazy rhythm, here’s the doorway I’ll go my way, you’ll go your way Crazy rhythm, from now on We’re through. A version of the song was recorded by Whispering Jack Smith; his recording became one of the most popular.

It has been covered by a full range of artists from mainstream jazz to hillbilly bebop. At least 150 covers have been recorded by Harry James, Shirley Bassey, Chet Atkins, Bix Beiderbecke, Miles Davis, Stan Getz, Erroll Garner, Stephane Grappelli, Lionel Hampton, Woody Herman, Herman’s Norwegian Jazz Group Soloist: Ragnar Robertsen (Recorded in October 1954 and re-released on the extended play Odeon GEONĀ 2), Les Paul, Django Reinhardt, Bing Crosby, and Frank Sinatra have all recorded this catchy tune. Most, but not all, are strictly instrumental.

Of special note is the performance by Doris Day and Gene Nelson in the 1950 film Tea for Two. This is a frame tale based on a putative production of No, No, Nanette. “Tea for Two” being a number inserted into the original Nanette. “Crazy Rhythm” is presented in this film as a demonstration for backers of the production-to-be. Thus, it has come to be associated with the popular “Tea” and Nanette, while Here’s Howe is largely forgotten. Day and Nelson also recorded “Crazy Rhythm” on the album Tea for Two – not a soundtrack but a distinct studio recording in which Nelson does a tap solo, not seen or heard on film.

Crazy Rhythm was frequently used as the closing music for BBC’s humorous The Goon Show, performed live by Max Geldray or Ray Ellington, and is commonly associated with the show. Another notable recording of the song is on 1961’s Further Definitions, by Benny Carter with Coleman Hawkins. This is one of Carter’s most acclaimed recordings. In the 1979 American comedy film The Jerk starring Steve Martin as Navin R. Johnson, the white adopted son of a black sharecropping family in Mississippi discovers he can dance in perfect rhythm to a song he hears on the radio, a champagne style rendition of “Crazy Rhythm.”

“Crazy Rhythm” is, for the working jazz musician, inescapable. At a 2006 Birdland performance, pianist Andrew Hill “…who never plays anyone’s standards but his own, began playing the opening motif from Meyer and Caesar’s 1928 ‘Crazy Rhythm.’ The drums played against the piano and the bass repeated an off-kilter Latin beat, but Tin Pan Alley was somewhere buried in the subtext… It was a clever moment, a rare nod to accessibility in an extremely opaque evening.” Another use of the tune was by Stephen Temperley in his 2004 play Souvenir. Its lead character, pianist, songwriter and singer Cosme McMoon, sings and accompanies himself in this song throughout the play in snippet form while he tells the story and acts with the other character in the play, soprano Florence Foster Jenkins.

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